78-L List


Go to 78-L Web Forum (78-L forum, 78Label forum)
(Not currently functioning -> Go to Abrams 78 records database
Go to 78-C list (buying/selling 78s)

This list was established at Cornell University by Douglas M. Elliot in 1992.
It is currently managed by Ron Fial   ron@fial.com    (503) 227-7083




Background and types of subscriptions

How do mail lists work?   A subscriber sends an email to the list server, which then sends an exact copy of the email message to each member.  On weekends, 78-l currently forwards about 55 messages per day. It is useful to have a mail reader which implements mail filters, and set up a filter to automatically place 78-l email in its own mailbox.  Two common Windows email readers are Eudora and Microsoft Outlook. Use eudora (http://www.eudora.com, click free download) if you can, as Outlook is very prone to virus infestation.

The 78-l mailing list has two types of subscriptions. A regular subscription means that you get all email as soon as it sent.  A digest subscription means that you receive summary digests a few times per day that contain the all the messages since the last digest.   Many members perfer the regular subscription, where you can respond within minutes to a new posting.   The digest is created each day at about 6:00 AM EDT. It is possible to sign up for both the regular AND the digest list at the same time.

The address of this list is     78-l@78online.com  or  78-L@78online.com
        (previous address was 78-L@topica.com, which operated from December 31, 1999 to January 25, 2001
        (previous address was 78-L@mylist.net, which operated from Sept. 1, 1998 to December 31, 1999)
        (previous address was 78-l@cornell.edu, which operated from 1992 to Sept. 1, 1998)

This list runs version 1.94.5 of Majordomo, demime and bulk mailer. A customized version of Phorum is used for the web forums.   If you have unresolved questions, contact: owner-78-L@78online.com



List conventions and manners

How to Subscribe to the 78-l mailing list

To subscribe to 78-L you must send an email to the mail list program.  You must send the email from  the email address where you want to receive the mail.   Note that the name 78-L contains the the letter L, not the number 'one'.   An upper or lower case L is OK.   For example:
-------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------

If this seems too complicated or you cannot made it work then send email to owner-78-L@78online.com and in the body of the message ask him/her to subscribe you to the list.   This method may require a day or two.


How to Unsubscribe from 78-l mailing list

To unsubscribe from 78-l you must send an email to the mail list program.  Your must send this message from the email address you used to subscribe.  The unsubscribe process is immediate.  See below for how to unsubscribe from the Digest list. You may use upper or lower case L.  Be sure you send the mail to majordomo@78online.com, NOT to 78-L@78online.com !!!!!   For example:
-------------------------------------------------------- Easy way to unsubscribe: Unsubscribe from 78-l via web page

How to subscribe to the digest

To subscribe to digest you must send an email to the mail list program. The digest is sent daily (or sooner if there is a lot of mail), and contains all the email from the previous 24 (or less) hours.  The digest is created at 8:00 AM EDT.  Note that the name 78-l contains the lower case of the letter L, not the number 'one'.  You may use an upper case L or a lower case L.   For example:
-------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------
NOTE:    You can subscribe to both the mail list and the digest.   If you send both types of email messages (subscribe  78-l   and  subscribe  78-l  digest), you will then get each email sent to the list as it is sent, and also a daily digest containing the email for the previous 24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
How to unsubscribe to the digest

To unsubscribe from digest you must send an email to the mail list program. Note that the name 78-l contains the lower case of the letter L, not the number 'one'.   For example:
-------------------------------------------------------- Easy way to unsubscribe from digest: Unsubscribe from 78-l-digest via web page

How to get the archive file and old digests

In addition to the daily digest, the list server archives each message in an archive file. The list is currently set to generate a new archive monthly.   The archive file name is of the form 78-l-0006,  where the 00 represents the year (2000), and the following number represents the issue number (month).  The server also maintains CONTENTS and TOPICS files, which tell you which archive file contains which message 'subject'   Please turn off your 'signature' (or put the end line last) when you send the following emails, or the server will try to process each signature line as a command.

To find out the names of monthly archive files (big!) and daily digest files, use the "index" command. The same archive is used for the regular list and the digest list. Send an email to majordomo@78online.com and in the body of the message put the following::

You will receive a message with all the files available for the mail list and the digest list.  Files that start with 78-L are large archives.  Files that start with v00.n are daily digests, but there may be several per day, as they are limited to 40,000 characters.  The files for the mail list and the digest list are identical.  Note that file names must be all lower case.    For example:

  -rw-rw----   1 majordom daemon    4299997 Dec 21 18:00 78-l.0200  (closed)
  -rw-rw----   1 majordom daemon      11219 Jan 20 20:11 78-l.0201  (size suggest still growing for current month)
  -rw-rw----   1 majordom daemon      54781 Feb 18 05:45 v2002.n001   (first digest for year 2002)
  -rw-rw----   1 majordom daemon      47665 Feb 18 16:47 v2002.n002   (2nd  digest)

If you see files in which you're interested, you may retrieve them by using the "get" command and specifying the list name and archive filename. For instance, to retrieve the digest file called v2000.n049  and the mail list archive file, you should send email to majordomo@78online.com and in the body of the message put the following:   (note:  the  file names are case sensitive)

   get  78-l   v2001.n007 <--Notice, want a daily digest Volume 2001, number  7
   get  78-l  78-l.0201     <--Notice, want a single  mail list archive (May be over 4 Megabytes large!)
   end

You may put multiple 'get' requests in the same message on successive lines. Put in the end line, or turn off your 'signature line(s)', or the server will process your signature as commands (it will also send you a general help file).    [get 78-L] or [get 78-L-digest] may be used, you will get the same result.  Warning:  You probably don't want to fetch the archive file, it may be many Megabytes. If you do, be sure your email program is set to allow receipt of large messages. Also, some servers limit the size of email messages.



My mail stopped arriving, what happened??

For various reasons, the mail sent to you may be rejected  (your mailbox is full,  your ISP has shut the mail server down for maintenance, part of the internet is broken or cut off for a while, etc.).   When this happens,  your mail piles up in our outgoing mail queue.  With 50 messages per day per person, this starts slowing down processing of outgoing messages.  If your delivery problem lasts for over about 4 hours, your subscription may be moved to the 'nomail' list.  You will stop receiving emails.  You must send a message to owner-78-L@78online.com and request that your mail be turned on again. Someday there will be a web page where you can do this yourself.



I have multiple email addresses, how can I post from them, but get only 1 copy of the emails?

The list owner can add additional email addresses to the 'nomail' list for 78-L or for 78-L-digest.  That way, you can send posts to the list from those other addresses, but only receive one set of messages from the list.   Send an email to owner-78-L@78online.com and request that another email address be added to the list.  Please give both addresses, the address which which you are currently subscribed, and the new address or addresses from which you want to send mail to the list. 

You can also have a 'nomail'-only subscription so you receive no list mail, but can still post to the list. You can then read the list on the list's web forum. This is useful if you have a yahoo.com, hotmail.com, etc.  web email account, you can post from that address when traveling, and read the list at   http://www.78online.com/forum


Contacting the person who manages the mail list server

To contact the person who manages the 78-l  mailing list, send mail to:  owner-78-l@78online.com.
This person can help you with operational problems,  subscription problems, inability to access the digest, turn off your mail for vacation, etc.

Questions about the content or length of messages,  the goals or conventions of the list, etc. should be addressed to the list itself.  (i.e. 78-L@78online.com).


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